What Are Inverter Batteries, And How Do They Work?
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We depend on electricity for most of our daily activities. From the moment we wake up to when we go to bed (and even asleep), we use electricity in many ways. Therefore, power cuts can be a significant inconvenience. This is why power backup solutions, like inverters, are becoming increasingly important. Inverters are practical and convenient, making them a preferred choice for many homes.
However, an inverter is only as good as its battery. To ensure the best performance, it’s essential to choose a high-quality inverter battery. This guide will help you understand inverter batteries, how they work, and what to consider when choosing one for your home in Nigeria.
How Does an Inverter with Battery Work?
An inverter and its battery provide backup power during an outage. Household appliances run on alternating current (AC), but the battery stores direct current (DC). The inverter converts the DC from the battery into AC, which is then supplied to your appliances during a power cut.
How an Inverter Battery Works:
- The inverter charges the battery with a low current when the main power supply is available.
- During a power cut, the inverter quickly switches to battery power, converting DC to AC to keep your appliances running smoothly.
Different Types of Inverter Batteries
Inverter batteries are crucial for providing a reliable power backup. Here are the main types available:
Gel Batteries:
- Pros: No spillage, maintenance-free, no water top-up needed, consistent power supply, safe for homes.
- Best For Homes looking for low-maintenance options.
Tubular Batteries:
- Pros: Efficient, low maintenance, long life, recyclable, safe to keep at home.
- Best For: General home use, especially where efficiency and safety are priorities.
Flat-Plate Batteries:
- Pros: Long backup hours, uninterrupted power supply, compact, lightweight.
- Best For: Areas with frequent power cuts.
At Luminous, we offer a range of inverter batteries suitable for different needs. You can choose based on the warranty period, technology type, and capacity to meet your power requirements.
Factors That Affect the Functioning of Inverter Batteries
To ensure you get the best performance and lifespan from your inverter battery, consider these factors:
Battery Quality:
- Ensure the high quality of all components, such as cables, terminals, and chemicals, to ensure safety and longevity.
Battery Compatibility:
- Match the battery capacity with your home’s power requirements. Overloading the battery can reduce its lifespan.
Depth of Discharge (DoD):
- This refers to how much of the battery’s capacity is used. Batteries with a higher DoD can be discharged more deeply without damaging the battery, increasing lifespan.
Temperature:
- Extreme temperatures can affect a battery’s performance. Ensure the battery is designed to handle the typical temperatures in your area.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Long Will a Battery Last Using an Inverter?
A battery’s lifespan depends on its quality, usage, and maintenance. Generally, a good-quality battery can last 3-5 years with proper care.
What is the Difference Between an Inverter Battery and a Normal Battery?
Inverter batteries are designed to provide a consistent power supply over a more extended period, while ordinary batteries (like car batteries) are designed for short bursts of high power. Inverter batteries have a higher depth of discharge and are more suitable for power backup applications.
How Long Does a 200Ah Battery Last?
A 200Ah battery’s life span duration depends on the power load. For example, if your load is 400 watts, a fully charged 200Ah battery can last about 6 hours (200Ah x 12V = 2400Wh; 2400Wh / 400W = 6 hours).
Now that you understand the functionality of inverter batteries, buying one from a trustworthy brand is the best decision. At Luminous, we offer a comprehensive range of high-quality, environmentally friendly, safe batteries for home use. Visit our e-shop to check out our range of inverter batteries.